![]() ![]() The design staff prepared four variants, two armed with the standard French 34 cm gun in twin or quadruple gun turrets, and two armed with 38 cm guns in twin turrets. The French were aware that the latest British battleships-the Queen Elizabeth class-were to be armed with 38 cm (15 in) guns, prompting significant consideration of matching this caliber for the Lyon design. One of the main considerations for the new design was the armament to be carried. In 1913, the Navy authorized a fourth class of battleships, what was to have been the Lyon class, and scheduled their construction for 1915. Design work on the vessels to follow the Normandies began in 1912 the design staff submitted several proposals for the new battleships, with displacements ranging from 27,000 metric tons (26,574 long tons) to 29,000 t (28,542 long tons). Two more were projected for 1913 and another two for 1914, which were to be the first four Normandie-class battleships, though an amendment to the law increased the pace of construction to four Normandies in 1913 and a fifth of the same design in 1914. ![]() Under this plan, three ships would be ordered in 1912 these became the Bretagne class. Two years later, the French legislature passed a naval law which called for a fleet of twenty-eight battleships by 1920. The French Navy began a dreadnought battleship construction program in 1910 with the four ships of the Courbet class. ![]() Construction on the Lyons was cancelled due to the August 1914 outbreak of World War I, before any of the ships were laid down.ĭesign An artist's depiction of the Normandie class, which provided the basis for the Lyon design The Lyon class' design was an improvement on the previous Normandie class, utilizing a fourth quadruple- gun turret to mount a total of sixteen 34 cm (13.4 in) guns. The first two were named for cities in France, and the latter pair honored the French admirals Abraham Duquesne and Anne Hilarion de Tourville. The class was to have comprised four ships, named Lyon, Lille, Duquesne, and Tourville. The Lyon class was a set of battleships planned for the French Navy ( Marine Nationale) in 1913, with construction scheduled to begin in 1915.
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